FAR BAR As-Is Series: Part I
As promised, this is going to start off a short series on
the FAR BAR As-Is Contract. I was feeling bad about how long it has taken me to
get a new post on here, but it turned out for the best. Last week I
gave a short little presentation on the As-Is to a group of investors at the
Leverage Connections Network Meeting and the questions from the attendees were fantastic.
Their questions made me more aware of what content will be helpful for newbie
investors – and some more experienced ones who may have gotten a little lazy. Sorry,
truth hurts.
Before we get into the terms of the contract let’s first
have a quick little discussion about what using an As-Is Contract means. An
As-Is offer means the buyer accepts the property in its current As-Is physical
condition. That means if the house has a bad roof buyer accepts the responsibility
of that roof. It does not mean buyer accepts the fact that there is an open roof
permit pulled to fix the roof or that there is a code lien on the property due
to the roof. The permit and code lien are a title issue – not a physical condition. Clear?
Now on to actual language of the contract.
1. Buyer and Seller Names:
Brendon Spalding is a friend who works at Altura Investment Realty and has been a top investor agent for years so I wanted to know what he thought was important for investors to know about the As-Is. At first I thought he was kidding when
he told me he would give an entire lesson on using the Names section of the
contract. How hard can it be to fill in the name of the Buyer and
Seller, right? Then I thought about it.
He is totally right. Want to annoy your title agent? Put “Owner of Record” in
the Seller blank. A picky title agent is going to make you do a name change
addendum to get the correct Seller name (By the way- you want a picky title agent but that is a whole topic in itself). As
for the buyer name… don’t assume the person talking to you on the phone or
meeting you at the house is your buyer. It could instead be their LLC, their
trust, their IRA, they could have a POA to act on behalf of another entity,
etc. The wrong buyer name could delay your closing or even worse - totally kill
your deal. As an example, a bank will
not let you change the name of buyer on a short sale deal. If you got the buyer
name wrong then you probably killed your own deal.
2. Inspection
Period
Don’t be so quick to give up your
inspection period thinking that a 0 day inspection period will help you win the
deal. Want to know what will get you the winning bid? The right price with no
financing contingency. Simple.
If you are wholesaling or assigning this
deal you need that inspection period to find your end investor. If you don’t find
the end buyer you can bail during your inspection period and still get your
deposit back. Keeping in mind of course, there is nothing that will make your
name mud faster than bailing on a bank agents’ deal. They tend to frown upon
investors wasting their time, and let’s face it - they don’t like us that much anyway.
Please don’t make it worse for the rest of us. Work that inspection period.
3. Additional
Clauses Section
Look at it. It’s blank. Just a bunch of
lines. Your printer is not broken. It's is not a mistake. They are there for a
reason. USE THEM. You can put anything here. You can even override some of the
language already in the body of the rest of the As-Is. Cap your closing costs,
make buyer pay commissions, detail a leaseback if you aren’t getting possession
at closing, make sure buyer understands and agrees to buy lunch for the attorney
helping with your closing, etc. Just kidding about the lunch thing, but it would be awesome.
I will give you a personal example of how I
used this section. I sold a house in 2014 and got an offer for more than asking
price. I knew, for sure, that my
house would not appraise at that price. To ensure that I was not wasting my
time and that I had a serious buyer, I added that in the event the house did
not appraise buyer must bring the difference in cash. Sure enough the house did
not appraise ($60K under). My buyer wasn’t expecting THAT big of a difference
and wanted to bail. That meant I was entitled to their deposit. Luckily I am
not a ruthless money hungry attorney as depicted in all the attorney jokes.
Also, lucky for them, I also had a back up offer and gave them their deposit
back. Even so, you can see how that additional language would have helped compensate
me for the time the house was off the market due buyer ignoring/waiving a disclosure I was nice enough to make.
Your additional clauses language may change
on every deal. Be creative.
These are the 3 basics that first came to
mind. Next time we will get in to some minutia. Most of you know that I am in
house counsel for a title company so Part II of the
As Is series is going to focus on the Title section of this contract.
If there
is a particular aspect of the As Is you would like discussed just request it
in the comments section of the blog and I will try to address it.
Thank you for the information. I have used the Item 20, page 10 "Additional Terms" to help delineate specific terms and conditions on the As Is Contract for Sale and Purchase. Such as when purchasing a Short Sale and there are negotiation fees being assessed to the buyer at closing I will state in Item 20 sale price to be reduced by amount incurred by buyer for the processing and negotiation of the sales contract. This is just one example.
ReplyDeleteThat is a great use of the additional terms section Mark. Thank you for being willing to share. I am sure a ton of people will find that information useful and put it to good use. What do you think the success rate is of adding that language? Have you ever had a bank balk at it being in there?
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